The recent election brought renewed focus upon largeinfrastructure projects: massive, capital-intensive effortsrequired to rebuild America’s roads, bridges, railways andairports.

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Related: EBRI forum examines causes of retirementplan leakage

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Desperately needed, these projects could cost taxpayers hundredsof billions, perhaps even trillions of dollars.

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However, there’s another vitally-needed, national infrastructureproject that has negligible cost – but could generate trillions insavings, placed directly into the pockets of hard-workingAmericans. Finally, it can be delivered by the privatesector, at no cost to American taxpayers.

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Related: Study: Here's one way to slow 401(k) planleakage

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Sound too good to be true? It’s not.

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Reducing cashout leakage

Retirement plan “cashout leakage” may not be a term you’refamiliar with. Characterized by the premature withdrawal ofsavings from qualified retirement plans prior to normal retirementage, cashout leakage is tragic, depriving millions of hardworkingAmericans of a comfortable or timely retirement.

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The vast majority of cashout leakage occurs at job change, whenas much as 60% of qualified plan participants simply take the pathof least resistance, electing to prematurely distribute theirretirement savings.

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The sad part is, most participants don’t even need the money.According to a Boston Research Technologies study on the mobileworkforce distribution decisions, only 1/3 of participants thatcashed out a retirement plan indicated they did so due to anemergency.

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In 2012, the Employee Benefit Research Institute (EBRI) estimatedthat a 50% reduction in cashout leakage would add $1.3 trillion toour retirement savings, over a 10-year period.

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If you’re jaded by large numbers, $1.3 trillion is:

  • Greater than the gross domestic product (GDP) of all but 11 ofthe world’s economies.

  • Slightly less than the GDP of South Korea ($1.4 trillion), butgreater than Russia ($1.26 trillion) and Australia ($1.25trillion).

  • Roughly equal to the combined GDP of Iran, Saudi Arabia, and theUAE.

The benefits of reducing cashout leakage are impressive, butbecome truly mind-boggling as the timeline is extended over ageneration of savers. A straight-line extension of EBRI’soriginal estimates over a 40-year period increases the savings to awhopping $18.9 trillion, which is larger than the present GDP ofthe United States ($18.5 trillion)!

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Implementing a cashout leakage reduction initiative

With so much retirement income at risk, one would think thatreducing cashout leakage would be a massive undertaking, but it’snot.

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At least half of cashout leakage is easily-preventable throughprivate-sector programs that move retirement savings forward, asparticipants change jobs. As studies of America’smobile workforce and bestpractices have shown, cashout leakage can easily be reduced by50%, simply by making portability the easiest choice for qualifiedplan participants.

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This is exactly what The Bipartisan Policy Center (BPC) recommended intheir recent report “Securing Our Financial Future.”

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During the Bipartisan Policy Center’s discussion onJune 9, 2016 in Washington, D.C., panel participants highlightedthe Commission’s recommendation to establish a nationwideprivate-sector retirement security clearinghouse to helpparticipants seamlessly move retirement savings account balancesfrom plan to plan as they change jobs, and to consolidate multipleretirement accounts in a participant’s current-employerplan.

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Taking the BPC’s lead, initiatives such as auto-portability are already makingprogress. Addressing only sub-$5,000 balances that aresubject to mandatory distributions, a discrete simulation model hasdemonstrated that auto-portability could add $115 billion toAmericans’ retirement savings over the next 40 years.

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In 2017, as DC policymakers contemplate the many infrastructureinitiatives competing for scarce resources, remember that theCashout Leakage Reduction Initiative may be the most compellingproject of all.

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