New Jersey will move forward with a new state-runretirement program, but it won’tresemble the bill New Jersey legislators put on the Governor’s desklast week.
|Gov. Chris Christie issued a conditional veto of that bill,which would have created the Secure Choice retirement program, andrequired New Jersey businesses with at least 25 employees to enrollworkers in the program at a 3 percent deferral rate.
|Employers would not have been required to make contributions,and workers would have had the right to opt out of the plan.
|In his conditional veto, Christie wrote, “I believe that theapproach taken by the Legislature-- mandating participation under athreat of fines for not participating-- is unnecessarily burdensomeon small businesses in New Jersey.”
|Christie also said the fact that the state would bear theinitial start up costs of the program, and administrative burdens,were non-starters.
|“The bill creates yet another government bureaucracy to overseeand implement the program, while there are plenty of private sectorentities with particular expertise that can perform this functioninstead,” he said.
|In lieu of the original bill, which passed both chambers in theNew Jersey legislator with bipartisan support, Christie’s vetocreated the New Jersey Small Business Retirement MarketplaceAct.
|It is modeled on the private exchange recently created in thestate of Washington.
||The exchange is intended to educate small business owners onretirement plan options, while creating a marketplace forprivate-sector providers that will only promote, but not mandate,participation in “qualified, low-cost, low-burden” retirementplans.
|Christie’s amendments to the bill also said the exchange willpromote the myRA program, the low-cost savingsvehicle rolled out by the Treasury Department this year.
|Roughly 1.7 million private sector workers in New Jersey arewithout access to a workplace savings plan. In issuing hisconditional veto, which the legislature passed hours later,Christie noted that Washington’s exchange was legislated intoeffect with the blessings of the AARP.
|Under New Jersey’s exchange, the state Treasurer is charged withapproving plan options from the private sector, and will overseethe marketing effort and the creation of a new website supportingthe exchange.
|At least two types of plans will be offered: A SIMPLE IRA, whichallows employers to make contributions, and a plan that will allowemployers to deduct employee contributions without contributionsfrom sponsors.
|Private sector providers will have to provide a minimum of twoinvestment options: a target-date fund and a balanced fund. ThemyRA plan will be offered in addition to the private plan.
|Read: SIFMA backs myRA while cautioning againststate-run retirement plans
|The new exchange does not put a limit on the number ofprivate-sector providers, so long as they are qualified by thestate Treasurer.
|New Jersey’s Assembly voted unanimously to the changes Gov.Christie insisted. The Senate then voted its approval just beforethe legislative term expired on Tuesday.
|"It's not what I intended, but it's a step forward. I plan torevisit the issue next session," said Assembly Speaker VincentPrieto, according to reporting in NJ.com.
|Business interest groups were leery of the employer mandate inthe original bill.
|"This was important to protecting businesses against unnecessaryadditional mandates and burdensome costs," said Mike Wallace,policy director at the New Jersey Business and IndustryAssociation, as reported in NJ.com.
|The marketplace will "ensure that employers have a safe andlow-cost retirement savings option to offer their employees," hesaid.
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